| ︵1︶ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠾᠯᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ | ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠷᠦᠳᠡᠰᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠢᠰᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠮᠨᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶ᠋ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠭᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠯᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠩ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠳᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠬᠠᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠡᠩᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠵᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠴᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠵᠤ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠽᠤᠲ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠠᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠬᠠᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠦᠮᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠩ | ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠸᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠭᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | ︵5︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠢᠠᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵6︶ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 1. ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠪᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠩ | ᠰᠢᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠡᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠯᠢᠬ | ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ 5～10 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠠᠠᠰᠤᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠭᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠢᠭᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠾᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1125kg ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠩ | ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠭᠢᠪᠡᠯ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠢᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢᠬ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠤᠨᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠭᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠠᠠᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠠᠠᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ | ᠮᠢᠺᠷᠤᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠮᠬᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵7︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭ | ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠤᠴᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦᠩ᠂ ᠵᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠭᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠ ᠭᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠦᠭᠡ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠳᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵8︶ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠭᠢᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠡᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠦᠷᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠭᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠷᠭᠦ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠷᠰᠢᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠡ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0.5～1.0m᠂ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ 0. | 5～1. 0m᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ 0.4～0.6m ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠶᠠᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ 3～5cm ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠮᠧᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ | ᠰᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃︶ | |